Friday, May 31, 2019
The Causes of Poverty - Cultural vs. Structural Essay example -- Socio
Parsing out the influences of cultural and structural eventors leading to differential behaviors among the poor and nonpoor is a difficult challenge for sociologists concerned with stratification and inequality. This is largely due to the fact that they appear to be so heavily intertwined. Structural and cultural factors reinforce each other in complex ways. Pervasive cultural elements such as ideologies and values are used to frame and interpret existing socio-economic structures and their effects on single(a)s. Structural forces such as access to resources such as information, didactics and employment shape cultural views and attitudes as well. STRUCTURAL AND CULTURAL FORCESStructural factors include the organizational and institutional forces in society that determine relative affectionate position such as the prestige level of associations, roles and jobs, economic and labor market forces, technology and laws (Wilson 2009). Structural factors also affect access to resources s uch as housing and education. Cultural factors include pervasive narratives and interpretations as well as common understandings and applied meanings, within groups of people (Wilson 2009). Culture can be overlap amongst varying size groups ranging from families to nations. Cultural sharing is generally limited to those who share a common physical space (Wilson 199666). Social interaction on the individual level leads to the sharing of cultural values, understandings and interpretations (Wilson 2009). Both structural and cultural factors have profound and complex effects on society, the individual and each other.The Relationship amongst Structure and CultureThe relationship between structure and culture is essentially reciprocal. Cultural changes... ...rty and revenue the detailed statistics of cities, towns, and counties being a compendium of the seventh nose count to which are added the results of every previous census, beginning with 1790. DC U.S. Census Bureau.U.S. Misery In dex. 2010. The United States Unemployment Rate Unemployment Rate figures obtained from the U.S. Department of Labor. Web. 15 March 2013.http//www.miseryindex.us/urbymonth.asp?StartYear=1970-01&EndYear=2011-01&submit1=Create+ drawWilson, William Julius. 1996. When Work Disappears The World of the innovative Urban Poor. New York Random House, Inc._____. 2009. More Than Just Race Being Black and Poor in the Inner City. New York W. W. Norton & Company Inc.Young, Alfred A., Jr. 2004. The Minds of Marginalized Black Men Making Sense of Mobility, Opportunity, and Future Life Chances. Princeton, NJ Princeton University Press.
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